Digital Farming is an innovative way to manage crop yields and livestock.
In most cases, stress factors affecting plant health and yield are discovered when damage has already been done.
It leads to negative consequences for growers, such as a decrease in income.
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The same applies to animal husbandry, in which the risks are also significant if one keeps an inaccurate observation of the behavior of animals and their production.
However, due thanks to the digital revolution in agriculture taking place over the past few decades, farmers can avoid damages.
The data obtained using modern innovative technologies provide information about the state of your farming at different stages.
This fact enables growers and breeders to detect threats to the farm before the first signs of damage appear.
In this piece you can find out the information about the most advanced technologies for digital farming.
Precision farming and NDVI
Precision farming combines agricultural tools and strategies to increase productivity, optimize and improve soils.
You can have a diversity of crops in your field, requiring a different approach when planting, developing, and harvesting.
Precision farming allows farmers to identify, analyze and manage all the changes that occur within the field.
Modern technologies make it possible to determine which specific piece of land requires intervention and corrective action.
The ultimate goal of precision farming is to improve quality and increase quantity using fewer resources.
Vegetation indices allow growers to recognize the type of stress to which seedlings are exposed.
They can be calculated using different spectral bands of a remote sensing system.
One of the essential indexes is NDVI that identifies the biomass level.
It's impossible to give an adequate assessment of productivity and yield without this index.
Observing the NDVI index, the growers can control the number of weeds and the places of the potential appearance of diseases or pests.
It provides determining the optimal time for harvesting fields.
If farmers have data for several years, they can form the optimal protection system and fertilization of crops.
Animal Sciences
Gradually, farming technologies enter the livestock sector.
In this sphere, technologies also help to optimize and simplify many manufacturing processes and increase profitability.
In addition, digital agriculture is a useful option for animal health maintaining, which also affects productivity.
Using sensors, it is possible to identify stress factors affecting animals and prevent diseases, for example, by changing the habitat.
Cattle Monitoring
Tracking cattle with GPS technology is one of the best options to observe and control your animals in real-time.
Due to the GPS tracker, the livestock breeders can no longer worry about any of the animals being lost, as they can see all the movements.
Notifications about the location of the cattle come directly to your mail or SMS.
You also get an alert if one of your animals gives birth or is injured.
Forewarned is forearmed, and even though no one can control the weather, modern technologies allow farmers to monitor weather changes in real-time and be ready for these changes.
You will be able to protect your livestock from unpleasant weather conditions and postpone scheduled events in case of strong wind or thunder.
This technology is not new, but it is becoming more and more popular as GPS tracking is quite convenient for livestock owners and has many benefits.
You can simply identify animals, determine patterns in grazing animals, and prevent disease and theft.
Besides, you not only control the cattle but also can reduce manual labor.
Electronic Ear Tags
The ear tag is another modern tool for monitoring and controlling animals.
These tags are equipped with a radio frequency identification chip.
You can attach the antenna to the animal feeders and link them to the chip to understand what time and how much your cattle eat.
The diet is essential for the body of animals, and its changes can signal problems that have not yet received visible manifestations.
In addition, you can identify diseases that affect entire herds and prevent them from spreading by isolating a sick animal in time.
Such a system will not replace your knowledge of animal behavior, and its use also requires experience, but the tags will help you recognize abnormalities in time.
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